5 Types of Sand Making Machines for Mining: How to Choose the Best

Sand making machines are essential equipment in mining operations, transforming raw materials into high-quality manufactured sand for construction, concrete, and industrial uses. With various technologies available, selecting the right type can significantly impact productivity and cost-efficiency.

This guide explores the 5 main types of sand making machines used in mining, their working principles, advantages, and ideal applications to help you make an informed decision.

1. Vertical Shaft Impact (VSI) Crushers

How It Works: VSI sand making machine uses high-speed rotor and anvils to crush materials through "rock-on-rock" or "rock-on-iron" impact.

Key Features:

✔ Produces cubical, well-graded sand particles
✔ Adjustable output size (0-5mm to 0-10mm)
✔ Low powder content in final product

Best For: Medium-hard to hard materials like granite, basalt, and iron ore

Top Models:

Metso Barmac B-Series
Sandvik CV200
Baichy VSI Series

2. High-Pressure Double-Roller Crusher (HPGR)

How It Works: Double Roller Crusher Machine compresses material between two counter-rotating rollers under extreme pressure.

Key Features:

✔ Energy efficient (30-50% less power than conventional crushers)
✔ Produces micro-cracks in particles for better cement bonding
✔ Low wear costs

Best For:

Precious metal mining (gold, copper)
Fine sand production

Limitation: Not ideal for very abrasive materials

3. Cone Crushers (For Sand Production)

How It Works:Cone Crusher Compressive crushing between mantle and concave

Key Features:

✔ High capacity (up to 1000 tph)
✔ Consistent particle shape
✔ Can produce sand as byproduct of aggregate crushing

Best For:

Secondary sand production
Operations needing both aggregates and sand

4. Hammer Crushers

How It Works: Hammer crusher uses high-speed hammers to impact material against breaker plates

Key Features:

✔ Simple structure, easy maintenance
✔ High reduction ratio
✔ Cost-effective for small operations

Best For:

Soft to medium-hard materials (limestone, coal)
Small-scale mining operations
Limitation: Higher powder content in final product

5. Mobile Sand Making Plants

How It Works: Complete mobile sand making plant Integrated systems combining feeding, crushing, and screening

Key Features:

✔ Quick setup and relocation
✔ All-in-one solution
✔ Reduced transportation costs

Best For:

Temporary mining sites
Remote locations
Construction waste recycling

Selection Guide: Which Type to Choose?

Pro Tip: Always request material test crushing before purchasing. Many manufacturers like Baichy offer this service to ensure machine suitability.

This comprehensive guide covers all critical aspects of sand making equipment selection for mining applications, helping operators balance performance, cost, and operational requirements. If you want to get more information and price list, welcome to click here for Baichy’s online quote.